Robots.txt provides crawl instructions to cooperating bots. Use this generator to prepare rules and declare XML sitemaps; use access controls to protect private content.
How to use the Robots.txt Generator for AI Crawlers
- Choose a template or start custom. Select from pre-built configurations (Standard SEO, WordPress, E-commerce, or Staging) or start from scratch.
- Configure User-Agent directives. Specify target crawlers (such as All Crawlers, Googlebot, or Bingbot) and set specific Disallow paths for admin and private folders.
- Add Allow exceptions and Crawl-delay. Define specific allowed subdirectories within restricted folders and set optional crawl delay timing.
- Declare your XML Sitemap. Add your absolute sitemap URL(s) so search engines can discover all canonical pages.
- Export and deploy. Copy or download the generated robots.txt file and place it at the root of your domain (e.g., yoursite.com/robots.txt).
Methodology
The generator structures rules following the RFC 9309 Robots Exclusion Protocol standard, grouping directives by User-agent block followed by Disallow and Allow directives, followed by absolute Sitemap declarations.
Sitemap declarations help crawlers discover sitemap files. Crawl rules must be reviewed carefully to avoid blocking important pages.
Common use cases
- Generating a compliant robots.txt file for a new website launch.
- Managing crawler access to public sections of a site.
- Ensuring search engine crawlers discover updated XML sitemaps.
Limitations and when not to use this
- Robots.txt is advisory. Well-behaved search crawlers honor it; malicious bots may ignore directives. Use server-level security or edge WAF rules for hard blocking.
- A disallowed URL can still be indexed. A crawler must be allowed to fetch a page to see its noindex directive; protect private content with access controls.
Frequently asked questions
Where should robots.txt be located?
The robots.txt file must always be placed at the root directory of your website domain (e.g., https://example.com/robots.txt) and be accessible via HTTP/HTTPS.
Can robots.txt remove pages from Google?
No. Disallowing a URL prevents Googlebot from crawling it, but if other sites link to it, the URL can still be indexed without a snippet. Use a noindex meta tag on a page Google can crawl, or appropriate access controls for private content.
How do I test my robots.txt file?
You can test your deployed file using Google Search Console's robots.txt report to ensure there are no syntax errors blocking important pages.
References
- RFC 9309 — Robots Exclusion Protocol — rfc-editor.org
- OpenAI — GPTBot and OAI-SearchBot — platform.openai.com
- Google — Overview of Google crawlers — developers.google.com
- Anthropic — Bots and web crawlers — anthropic.com